Micro-organism Soup Recipe
We spoke about micro-organism soup (definitely not the
scientific name) last week. This yeast-smelling
concoction has been a recurring theme during our agricultural activities and this
week we were taught how to create the base for the solution.
This product is a very economical option for
small-scale farmers and is an environmentally friendly alternative to chemical
fertilisers. Using the techniques
promoted by Red COMAL - our partner organisation, the finished micro-organism
brew would be applied to crops alongside a natural, organic fertiliser that we
also learned how to produce this week.
So, how does one go about creating a giant
micro-organism stock cube?
Step 1:
Collect some rich, decomposing leaf litter/forest floor material. We used four large sacks of the stuff.
Step 2:
Tip out one sack of organic material, get down on hands and
knees and start sifting. The organic
gold we seek is the material already undergoing the process of decomposition;
that’s already home to colonies of bacteria and fungi. Remove any healthy
material such as green leaves, seeds, live roots and hard twigs.
Step 3:
Add grain and sugar. Once
the decomposing material has been isolated, the micro-organisms need food. For this purpose we use grain (wheat or rice
semolina) at a ratio of about one part grain to two parts organic
material. For further microbial
sustenance, a sugar solution is added to the giant, doughy mixture. This ideal solution is molasses, but it can
alternatively be honey or dark sugar melted in water. As the grain is tossed into the organic
matter (on the ground, using elbow grease), this solution is sprinkled over the
pile to keep it moist. The ideal texture
is firm when compressed, but still crumbly and not damp.
Step 4:
Dump out another sack and repeat steps 1-3 until all organic
material has been combined with grain and sugar and mixed together.
Step 5:
Compact the mixture into a barrel.
The enriched organic material must now be compressed little
by little into an airtight barrel and left in a cool, dark place to ferment for
one month.
Et voila! We have one giant micro-organism stock cube
for future dilution. All for only the
price of a bag of semolina, a bottle of molasses and a barrel. The solution is applied with a sprayer direct
onto the plant, just as artificial fertilisers would be. The difference is that our natural spray
benefits the crop without making its presence felt. It gets on with its job quietly without the
threat of water pollution, it enhances rather than depresses biodiversity.
And it (sort of) smells like bread!
By Ellen Shields




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